What's A Thimble
A thimble is a cover that fits over the finger to guard it when pushing a needle when quilting or sewing. The word, comes from English, literally means "thumb shield".
The thimble has a long history. The oldest extant thimble is Latin, found in the ruins of Pompeii. It is made of bronze. Still, the Etruscans, who came before the Romans, are known to have made other metal thimbles. Simple thimbles of bone and leather almost certainly also existed because thimbles have been utilized by every known civilization. These thimbles did not survive.
Throughout history, thimbles have changed in many of ways. Both the the means of production and the materials used have changed. Thimbles have gained new uses and become essentially decorative and collectible rather than merely practical. Early thimbles had to be sturdy because handspun fabric was coarse and needles were rough and crude. It was difficult to push the thread through the fabric so a strong, thick bronze or iron thimble, called a "skep", was required to prevent injury.
By the fifteenth century, material became more finely woven and sewing became more refined. Thimbles became thinner and lighter. These thimbles were ordinarily made of brass and imported from Nuremberg, a brass-making center. During this time, original methods of producing thimbles were introduced. Thimbles were being made from sheet metal. This new style of thimbles also contained fancy motifs. The cap was sometimes separate and attached to the cylinder later. This new style of thimbles were taller and the top was flatter.
During the 16th and 17th century Holland became the new center of thimble manufacturing. However, in the late 17th century, John Lofting moved thimble making toEngland where the brass-making industry was by now established. He began to make thimbles in a scale unheard of before. Later, he moved his plant to Great Marlow, and used water power to and doubled production.
By the early 18th century, he was producing around 2 million thimbles each year. But he too succumbed to change and thimble producing moved to Birmingham, England by 18 hundred. The fashioning of brass also improved during this period. A different formula made it more malleable and suitable for a different manufacturing method called "deep drawing" that used less metal. This lowered the cost.
We are all aware that sewing is the principal use of the thimble. But did you know that a insignificantly larger thimble, usually two ounces, was used to measure spirits? And did you know that nineteenth century prostitutes used them to tap on their clients windows and Victorian schoolmistresses used them to knock recalcitrant students on the head?
Although they have become predominately decorative, collectorsintrigue in modern thimbles has not waned. Thimbles originally created in silver are being reproduced in pewter thanks to new processes, developed in the 1950s that allow more detailed design. New thimbles are being issued to commemorate everything from football teams to Disney characters. Every tourist destination offers memorial thimbles to tourists.
Thimble collecting is an extremely established hobby worldwide. Plenty thimbles are wisely priced and easily for sale. Men, women and children collect them. Some collectors are interested in the history of thimbles while others collect them for their decorative value. The lowly thimble has become a star. Some admire its common origins and some its new found incarnations. It is still one of the most versatile and sound tools ever invented, born of necessity.
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